helm+kube-prometheus-stack-prometheus-operator+local-path(storageclass)部署的prometheus迁移主机

主机规划

主机名ipnode label备注

logging1

172.16.13.77

logging=true

原prometheus0 pvc 主机

logging2

172.16.36.25

logging=true

原prometheus1 pvc 主机

monitor1

172.16.54.227

monitor=true

新prometheus0 pvc 主机

monitor2

172.16.84.64

monitor=true

新prometheus1 pvc 主机

备份prometheus

停止prometheus

kubectl patch prometheus prometheus-community-kube-prometheus --type="merge" -p '{"spec":{"replicas":0}}'

查看pvc

kubectl get pvc|grep prometheus-db

# 显示如下
prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-0           Bound    pvc-bde439cc-2889-4a81-ba68-f38a93c83c4e   50Gi       RWO            local-path     52d
prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-1           Bound    pvc-2d48398a-91d8-47f5-973b-d03f37f0a898   50Gi       RWO            local-path     52d

备份pvc pv yaml

kubectl get pvc prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-0 -o yaml > prometheos0.pvc.yaml
kubectl get pvc prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-1 -o yaml > prometheus1.pvc.yaml
kubectl get pv pvc-bde439cc-2889-4a81-ba68-f38a93c83c4e -o yaml > prometheus0.pv.yaml
kubectl get pv pvc-2d48398a-91d8-47f5-973b-d03f37f0a898 -o yaml > prometheus1.pv.yaml

备份pv数据

查看pv prometheus0.pv.yaml prometheus1.pv.yaml得知pv 所在主机及目录分别为:

logging1
/data/local-path-provisioner/pvc-bde439cc-2889-4a81-ba68-f38a93c83c4e_monitoring_prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-0
logging2
/data/local-path-provisioner/pvc-2d48398a-91d8-47f5-973b-d03f37f0a898_monitoring_prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-1

在monitor1主机执行

# copy prometheos-0 pv 数据到monitor1临时目录
scp -r 172.16.13.77:/data/local-path-provisioner/pvc-bde439cc-2889-4a81-ba68-f38a93c83c4e_monitoring_prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-0 /data/local-path-provisioner/pvc-bde439cc-2889-4a81-ba68-f38a93c83c4e_monitoring_prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-0.bak

monitor2 执行

# copy prometheos-1 pv 数据到monitor1临时目录
scp -r 172.16.36.25:/data/local-path-provisioner/pvc-2d48398a-91d8-47f5-973b-d03f37f0a898_monitoring_prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-1 /data/local-path-provisioner/pvc-2d48398a-91d8-47f5-973b-d03f37f0a898_monitoring_prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-1.bak

迁移prometheus

设置monitor 主机label

kubectl label node monitor1 monitor=true
kubectl label node monitor2 monitor=true

删除旧pvc

kubectl delete pvc prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-0 prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-1

重建pv pvc

重建prometheus-0 pv pvc

复制备份pv 为新pv yaml

cp prometheus0.pv.yaml prometheus0.new.pv.yaml

编辑 prometheus0.new.pv.yaml，清理多余内容(主要是uid、resourceVersion、creationTimestamp、status等数据)， 并修改storage 大小，内容如下:

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  annotations:
    pv.kubernetes.io/provisioned-by: rancher.io/local-path
  finalizers:
  - kubernetes.io/pv-protection
  name: pvc-bde439cc-2889-4a81-ba68-f38a93c83c4e
spec:
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  capacity:
    storage: 200Gi
  hostPath:
    path: /data/local-path-provisioner/pvc-bde439cc-2889-4a81-ba68-f38a93c83c4e_monitoring_prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-0
    type: DirectoryOrCreate
  nodeAffinity:
    required:
      nodeSelectorTerms:
      - matchExpressions:
        - key: kubernetes.io/hostname
          operator: In
          values:
          - monitor1.solarfs.k8s
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Delete
  storageClassName: local-path
  volumeMode: Filesystem

创建新prometheus-0 pv

kubectl apply -f prometheus0.new.pv.yaml

复制备份pvc 到 prometheus0.new.pvc.yaml

cp prometheus0.pvc.yaml prometheus0.new.pvc.yaml

编辑prometheus0.new.pvc.yaml，清理多余内容(主要是uid、resourceVersion、creationTimestamp、status等数据)， 并修改storage 大小，内容如下:

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
  annotations:
    pv.kubernetes.io/bind-completed: "yes"
    pv.kubernetes.io/bound-by-controller: "yes"
    volume.beta.kubernetes.io/storage-provisioner: rancher.io/local-path
    volume.kubernetes.io/selected-node: monitor1.solarfs.k8s
  finalizers:
  - kubernetes.io/pvc-protection
  labels:
    app: prometheus
    app.kubernetes.io/instance: prometheus-community-kube-prometheus
    app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: prometheus-operator
    app.kubernetes.io/name: prometheus
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 2.26.0
    operator.prometheus.io/name: prometheus-community-kube-prometheus
    operator.prometheus.io/shard: "0"
    prometheus: prometheus-community-kube-prometheus
  name: prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-0
  namespace: monitoring
spec:
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 200Gi
  storageClassName: local-path
  volumeMode: Filesystem
  volumeName: pvc-bde439cc-2889-4a81-ba68-f38a93c83c4e

创建新prometheus-0 pvc

kubectl apply -f prometheus0.new.pvc.yaml

查看pvc 状态, Bound 状态为正常

# kubectl get pvc|grep prometheus-db
# 显示如下
prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-0           Bound    pvc-bde439cc-2889-4a81-ba68-f38a93c83c4e   200Gi      RWO            local-path     3h6m

重建prometheus-1 pv pvc

步骤同prometheus-0, 略

备份数据修改为pv path目录

在monitor1主机执行

mv /data/local-path-provisioner/pvc-bde439cc-2889-4a81-ba68-f38a93c83c4e_monitoring_prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-0.bak /data/local-path-provisioner/pvc-bde439cc-2889-4a81-ba68-f38a93c83c4e_monitoring_prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-0
# 重置目录权限及属主
chmod 777 /data/local-path-provisioner/pvc-bde439cc-2889-4a81-ba68-f38a93c83c4e_monitoring_prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-0
chmod 777 /data/local-path-provisioner/pvc-bde439cc-2889-4a81-ba68-f38a93c83c4e_monitoring_prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-0/prometheus-db
chown 1000:2000 -R  /data/local-path-provisioner/pvc-bde439cc-2889-4a81-ba68-f38a93c83c4e_monitoring_prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-0/prometheus-db/*

在monitro2 主机执行

mv /data/local-path-provisioner/pvc-2d48398a-91d8-47f5-973b-d03f37f0a898_monitoring_prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-1.bak /data/local-path-provisioner/pvc-2d48398a-91d8-47f5-973b-d03f37f0a898_monitoring_prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-1
# 重置目录权限及属主
chmod 777 /data/local-path-provisioner/pvc-2d48398a-91d8-47f5-973b-d03f37f0a898_monitoring_prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-1
chmod 777 /data/local-path-provisioner/pvc-2d48398a-91d8-47f5-973b-d03f37f0a898_monitoring_prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-1/prometheus-db
chown 1000:2000 -R /data/local-path-provisioner/pvc-2d48398a-91d8-47f5-973b-d03f37f0a898_monitoring_prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-db-prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-1/prometheus-db/*

使用helm 更新prometheus

修改helm 更新values

kube-prometheus-stack-values.yaml, 增加 nodeSelector 配置

prometheus:
  ...
  prometheusSpec:
    replicas: 2
    nodeSelector:
      monitor: 'true'

执行helm upgrade

helm upgrade --install prometheus-community kube-prometheus-stack-19.1.0.tgz -f kube-prometheus-stack-values.yaml -n  monitoring --create-namespace

检查prometheus pod

kubectl get pod|grep kube-prometheus
# 显示如下
prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-0          2/2     Running   0          176m
prometheus-prometheus-community-kube-prometheus-1          2/2     Running   0          176m
Previousprometheus-operatorNextk8s 1.22 环境 kube-prometheus-stack 22.x 升级至 41.x

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